Putting together a tracking vest or pack

Hunting season is quickly approaching in our region.  Once hunting season begins, the first tracking calls are not far behind.  After spending the off season training new dogs or firming up foundations with established dogs, every tracker is excited to get in the first track of the season.  Being prepared when the call comes is important.  Knowing what items to bring along with you on a track is just as important as any other aspect of off season preparation.

Over the years I have used several methods of hauling around all the stuff that could be required on a track.  In the end, I have found that the most important aspect is simply having a dedicated method of hauling and storing your items, so that they are there every time that you need them.  For me, the two most practical means of organizing my items are by using a tracking vest or a small day pack designated for that purpose, with my preference slightly favoring the vest.  The advantage of a vest over a pack, in my opinion, is that a vest allows my GPS, phone, and compass to be immediately available to me without having to stop, and dig through pockets.  A day pack offers the advantage of increased storage space which could be important for trackers who track in more remote areas or in more severe environments where extra clothing or emergency equipment may come in handy.

The key to a good tracking pack or vest is having the equipment that you may need without carry so much equipment that it is burdensome while maneuvering through the terrain you will be tracking in.  Here's a list of my essential items...

1. Flashlights...yep, pleural.  Even tracks which start with good daylight can end up continuing on into darkness.  A good flashlight is imperative to help you identify sign, and navigate your way back home.  I prefer a headlamp because it leaves my hands free.  New Cree LED bulbs have revolutionized headlamps and flashlights.  Lights with over 1000 lumens are now available for under $100.  I prefer a "neutral light" over "bright white" version if it's an option.  Also, having variable intensities is important for varying situations and battery life. There are a lot of good brands out there. I use a wide angle beam version put out by Armytech.  Extra batteries should always be carried along as well.  Not much worse than running out of light in the middle of unfamiliar woods!

An additional light or two can also come in handy.  Expect that your hunter will not have a light of their own, as they often do not.  Small quality handhelds should be sufficient for most tasks.

2. Flagging tape.  I always carry at least two rolls with one attached to the outside of my vest for easy access.  A flagging tape dispenser is also a good idea, and can be ordered from many forestry catalogs.  Despite advising all my hunters to flag visible sign while they are advancing a trail, it rarely happens.  Either you or the hunter should be responsible for flagging sign during the track.  It makes returning to last blood much easier, especially in the dark or rainy conditions.  A lot of time can be wasted retracing steps you've already covered.  

3. Water.  Tracks can be tiresome on both you and the dog.  Dogs exert an enormous amount of energy when tracking a difficult scent.  Keep plenty of water on hand for both you and your tracking partner.  Having a small cup or dish for you dog to drink from is also a good idea.  

4. GPS.  Few tools are as handy during a track than a GPS.  A good tracking app on your phone will suffice, as well, though I have never used one that compares to a stand alone GPS unit.  Mark blood, map progress, and find your way back to the truck with one of these devices.  As always, carry spare batteries.

5. Compass.  Sometimes electronics fail.  Keep a compass handy, and mark your general direction as you leave your vehicle.  It could come in handy.  

6. Knife.  Expect that when you find your hunter's deer that he will have forgotten his knife back at the truck.  You don't have to gut it, but you will probably have to help drag it...easier with the guts out.

7. Rope.  See number 6.

8. Dog food or treat.  I like to treat my dog at the end of a tough track.  When we find a deer, the dog gets some belly meat after the animal is gutted.  If nothing is found, a small snack of jerky or the like will suffice for a job well done.

9. Plastic bags.  Remember that you will need deer blood and parts for off season training.  These are best taken at the time of recovery, and good zip tight bags are the easiest way to accomplish this without making a mesh and weighing down your vest.

10.  Hunting license.  Some states require that the hunter have a valid hunting license.  Since my vest goes with me on each hunt, so does my license.  This is about the only thing in my pack that does have to come out from time to time.

11. Extra lead.  This is not a necessity, but I do often carry an extra lead in case of failure of the primary lead.  Your rope can also be used in this capacity in a pinch.

12. Clear or wire lens glasses.  Tracking at night can be tricky business, and it's only a matter of time before you catch a branch in the eye.  Safety glasses can save the day on night tracks.  Some companies make glasses with wire lens covers that work well, but I still prefer simple clear safety glasses kept in a protective case.

13. Cell phone.  Most of us carry a cell phone just about all the time.  Don't forget it on your tracks.  Being able to communicate with your hunter if you get separated is important as is being able to make calls in the event of an emergency.

14. Bug spray.  All of my clothes get sprayed with permethrin at the start of the season, but having some sort of weapon against creepy crawlies is nice in weather where it is warranted.

15. Personal protection.  States vary regarding what types of weapons a hunter or tracker can legally use to dispatch deer or even possess on a track.  You must consult your own state's rules in this regard.  That said, if you track long enough, both you and your dog will eventually be put in harm's way.  I have been cornered by free ranging pit bulls and nearly knocked off my feet by wounded deer.  You need to decide how you will protect your dog, your hunter, and yourself if one of these types of situations arises.  

At any given time, I probably have a half dozen other items in my tracking vest.  However, the items listed above are a good starting point for any tracker.  Organize your pack or vest well ahead of season, and keep it together throughout the season, so that you can simply grab it and go when a call arises.  Try not to remove items except when using them on track, and always return them as soon as you are done.  You don't want to be missing an item that you need and thought that you had in your vest when the time of need arises.  

Good hunting!  Brady